Virginia · Psychology Rankings · 2027

Best Psychology Programs in Virginia for 2027

Scores for Virginia’s four leading bachelor’s programs fall within two and a half points, 82.2 at the University of Virginia down to 79.8 at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, so price and completion matter. At James Madison University residents pay $13,966 and 80% finish schoolwide, while Virginia posts $23,118 and 96%. Northern Virginia Community College awards 209 associate degrees for $5,891.

Posted October 27, 2026Updated October 27, 20268 Schools Ranked
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Psychology Bachelor’s Degree Programs in Virginia

4 schools in Virginia awarded psychology bachelor’s degrees in 2023–24, scored against 1,212 bachelor’s programs nationwide. This section shows the top 4 of 36 eligible programs at this level.

  1. 1

    University of Virginia

    Psychology BA

    Charlottesville Public

    82.2 Comparison Score

    UVA's psychology BA is a declare-or-defer major: before you can join, you complete Research Methods and Data Analysis I, a data science or R-applications course, and one survey course in cognition, neural basis of behavior, abnormal, social or child psychology, each above a C-, then submit a checklist and transcript. The department pushes lab experience, with over 35 research labs on grounds, and strong students can write a fourth-year thesis in the Distinguished Majors Program, presenting at the L. Starling Reid conference. Concentration tracks let you follow a career interest, and an accelerated MA in psychology research methods is open to UVA majors. A separate BS in Behavioral Neuroscience exists for the lab-science route.

    Declaring the Major
    Three prerequisite courses above a C-, a course checklist and an unofficial transcript.
    Distinguished Majors
    Fourth-year thesis with a seminar, presented at the annual undergraduate research conference.
    Research Labs
    Over 35 research labs offer undergraduate opportunities.
    Accelerated MA
    4+1 or 3+1 MA in Psychology Research Methods for UVA majors.

    Program Sources: BA-Psychology | Department of PsychologyUndergraduate Program | Department of Psychology

    Bachelor’s Degrees Awarded
    175
    Psychology, 2023–24
    School Six-Year Graduation Rate
    96%
    3,798 first-time, full-time students
    Median Graduate Earnings
    $62,794
    Psychology bachelor’s graduates, College Scorecard
    In-State Tuition + Fees
    $23,118
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
    Out-of-State Tuition + Fees
    $61,591
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
  2. 2

    George Mason University

    Psychology BA and BS

    Fairfax Public

    82.0 Comparison Score

    Mason lets you add up to two concentrations to either degree: behavioral and mental health, clinical, cognitive and behavioral neuroscience, developmental, educational, forensic, health, human factors and applied cognition, or work and organizational psychology. The forensic, human factors and work and organizational options also satisfy the applied psychology requirement. The BA takes 37 psychology credits and leans on liberal arts and a foreign language, while the BS needs at least 39 psychology credits plus 35 in supporting math and science courses. Basic courses must be passed at C- or above in both. Honors in the major opens at a 3.25 GPA through a three-course thesis sequence, and an accelerated master's is available.

    Concentrations
    Up to two of nine, from clinical and forensic to human factors and work and organizational.
    BA Credits
    37 within the major, 24 at the 300 and 400 level, plus a foreign language.
    BS Credits
    At least 39 in psychology and 35 in supporting courses, focused on math and science.
    Honors
    3.25 GPA, 3.40 in psychology and a three-course independent honors thesis.

    Program Sources: Psychology, BA | George Mason University CatalogPsychology, BS | George Mason University Catalog

    Bachelor’s Degrees Awarded
    348
    Psychology, 2023–24
    School Six-Year Graduation Rate
    68%
    3,663 first-time, full-time students
    Median Graduate Earnings
    $62,563
    Psychology bachelor’s graduates, College Scorecard
    In-State Tuition + Fees
    $14,220
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
    Out-of-State Tuition + Fees
    $38,688
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
  3. 3

    James Madison University

    Psychology BA and BS

    Harrisonburg Public

    81.4 Comparison Score

    JMU treats the psychology major as a sequence you plan ahead. Start with the first psychology course and a 200-level math class, passing both at C level or above (MATH 220 is strongly recommended), then enroll in PSYC 210 or 212 and show mastery with a B. Declarations are reviewed in two windows, closing October 1 and March 1. Once admitted, the major runs at least 44 hours with no psychology grade below C-, and you choose a BA or a BS. The BS adds a science cognate, and the department says to decide by your interests and strengths. PSYC 160 and MATH 220 are graduation requirements for all majors.

    Declaration Windows
    Fall window runs through October 1 and spring through March 1.
    Gateway Steps
    C or higher in PSYC 101 and 200-level math, enrollment in PSYC 210 or 212, then mastery shown with a B.
    Major Credits
    At least 44 hours, with C- or better in each psychology course.
    BA or BS
    The BS also completes a science cognate.

    Program Sources: Curriculum Overview - Psychology - CHBS - JMUAdmission - Psychology - CHBS - JMU

    Bachelor’s Degrees Awarded
    294
    Psychology, 2023–24
    School Six-Year Graduation Rate
    80%
    4,536 first-time, full-time students
    Median Graduate Earnings
    $56,212
    Psychology bachelor’s graduates, College Scorecard
    In-State Tuition + Fees
    $13,966
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
    Out-of-State Tuition + Fees
    $31,312
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
  4. 4

    Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

    Psychology BS

    Blacksburg Public

    79.8 Comparison Score

    Virginia Tech keeps the required core short and lets you build the rest: Introductory Psychology, Principles of Psychology Research, 10 credits at the 4000 level and 12 credits of lower-level electives. Within that freedom you can lean toward clinical and counseling, physiology and neuroscience, or child development, or take course options in industrial/organizational psychology, cognitive neuroscience or developmental psychology. Almost half of psychology majors double major, and a minor is easy to add. The department strongly encourages joining a research lab, where many students stay several semesters and earn course credit. The degree sits in the College of Science, so research methods get plenty of emphasis.

    Required Core
    Introductory Psychology and Principles of Psychology Research.
    Credit Structure
    10 credits at the 4000 level and 12 credits of lower-level electives.
    Specialization Courses
    Industrial/organizational psychology, cognitive neuroscience or developmental psychology options.
    Research Labs
    Lab experience for course credit, often over multiple semesters.

    Program Sources: Undergraduate Program | Department of Psychology | Virginia TechPsychology | Virginia Tech

    Bachelor’s Degrees Awarded
    256
    Psychology, 2023–24
    School Six-Year Graduation Rate
    86%
    6,183 first-time, full-time students
    Median Graduate Earnings
    $56,365
    Psychology bachelor’s graduates, College Scorecard
    In-State Tuition + Fees
    $15,948
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
    Out-of-State Tuition + Fees
    $37,764
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25

Psychology PhD Programs in Virginia

3 schools in Virginia awarded research doctorates in psychology in 2023–24. Doctoral scores leave out tuition because funding offers, not sticker price, decide the real cost. This section shows the top 3 of 7 eligible programs at this level.

  1. 1

    University of Virginia

    Psychology PhD

    Charlottesville Public

    90.6 Comparison Score No. 9 Nationally

    Virginia admits psychology doctoral students to a specific specialization and does not permit transfers between those programs. Seven areas include community psychology, quantitative psychology, and systems and behavioral neuroscience alongside clinical, cognitive, developmental, and social psychology. Research fit with a primary mentor is a central part of admission. In social psychology, you combine quantitative methods and ethics with teaching preparation, research presentations, regular laboratory meetings, and coursework outside the area. Requirements and research milestones differ by specialization.

    Program Entry
    Admission to a specific specialization; transfers between specializations are not permitted.
    Social Psychology Study
    Methods, ethics, teaching preparation, presentations, and outside-area coursework.

    Program Sources: Psychology PhDSocial Psychology Doctoral Curriculum

    Doctoral Degrees Awarded
    15
    Psychology, 2023–24
    Research Designation
    R1
    Institution, Carnegie 2025
    In-State Tuition + Fees
    $23,526
    Graduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
    Out-of-State Tuition + Fees
    $37,628
    Graduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
  2. 2

    George Mason University

    Psychology PhD

    Fairfax Public

    83.5 Comparison Score No. 20 Nationally

    George Mason’s psychology PhD offers five concentrations: applied developmental psychology, clinical psychology, cognitive and behavioral neuroscience, human factors and applied cognition, and industrial-organizational psychology. The degree requires 72–79 credits, depending on the concentration, and combines core study, specialty courses, supervised training, and a dissertation. In applied developmental psychology, for example, you take general linear modeling and can study longitudinal analysis or psychological social networks. Comprehensive examinations and research communication are part of the evaluation of doctoral progress.

    Degree Structure
    72–79 credits, depending on concentration.
    Applied Developmental Methods
    General linear modeling with options such as longitudinal or social network analysis.

    Program Sources: Psychology PhD

    Doctoral Degrees Awarded
    16
    Psychology, 2023–24
    Research Designation
    R1
    Institution, Carnegie 2025
    In-State Tuition + Fees
    $17,964
    Graduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
    Out-of-State Tuition + Fees
    $40,308
    Graduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
  3. 3

    Old Dominion University

    Psychology PhD, Clinical, Health and Human Factors Concentrations

    Norfolk Public

    69.0 Comparison Score

    Old Dominion's psychology PhD is organized by concentration, and the concentration decides your daily work. Clinical is a five-year program with four years on campus, first-year practicum, a master's thesis and a full-time off-site internship at the end, and it follows a scientist-practitioner model. Health Psychology covers areas such as substance misuse, family and adolescent health, injury prevention and stress. Human Factors Psychology prepares scientist-practitioners for military and medical simulation, transportation, cybersecurity and team processes. Students work in faculty labs or with partner labs, and a related master's degree gives extra research experience if you aren't ready to apply for the doctorate.

    Concentrations
    Clinical Psychology, Health Psychology and Human Factors Psychology.
    Clinical Timeline
    Five years: four in residence, then a full-time predoctoral internship off site.
    Health Focus Areas
    Alcohol and substance misuse, family and adolescent health, injury prevention, stress and health.
    Human Factors Applications
    Military and medical simulation, transportation, cybersecurity and team processes.

    Program Sources: Clinical Psychology (Psychology, Ph.D.) | Old Dominion UniversityHealth Psychology (Psychology, Ph.D.) | Old Dominion University

    Doctoral Degrees Awarded
    11
    Psychology, 2023–24
    Research Designation
    R1
    Institution, Carnegie 2025
    In-State Tuition + Fees
    $15,390
    Graduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
    Out-of-State Tuition + Fees
    $36,174
    Graduate, schoolwide, 2024–25

Psychology Associate Degrees in Virginia

3 colleges in Virginia awarded psychology associate degrees in 2023–24. Ask how the courses transfer before you plan a bachelor’s degree. This section shows the top 3 of 4 eligible programs at this level.

  1. 1

    Northern Virginia Community College

    Psychology AS

    Annandale Public

    65.2 Comparison Score

    NOVA's psychology AS is a 62-credit transfer plan with a sturdier quantitative spine than most associate degrees: Statistics I, Statistics for Behavioral Sciences, and Research Methodology in the Behavioral Sciences, a four-credit course in the last semester. It also includes Principles of Psychology, three 200-level psychology electives, two semesters of general biology, calculus-level math and a literature elective. The program lines up with APA guidelines for the undergraduate psychology major and is meant for students heading into a BS or BA in psychology. Because transfer schools differ in course and GPA requirements, choose electives with your advisor. It's offered at the Alexandria, Annandale, Loudoun, Manassas and Woodbridge campuses.

    Research Courses
    PSY 210 Statistics for Behavioral Sciences and PSY 211 Research Methodology in the Behavioral Sciences, four credits each.
    Sciences
    General Biology I and II plus MTH 245 Statistics I and a calculus-level math course.
    Psychology Electives
    Three 200-level psychology electives beyond Principles of Psychology.
    Campuses
    Alexandria, Annandale, Loudoun, Manassas and Woodbridge.

    Program Sources: Psychology, A.S. | Northern Virginia Community College Academic CatalogPsychology | Northern Virginia Community College

    Associate Degrees Awarded
    209
    Psychology, 2023–24
    School Graduation Rate
    33%
    4,729 first-time, full-time students
    In-State Tuition + Fees
    $5,891
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
    Out-of-State Tuition + Fees
    $12,410
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
  2. 2

    Liberty University

    Psychology AA

    Lynchburg Private nonprofit

    64.0 Comparison Score

    Liberty's psychology associate degree is 60 credits taught entirely online in eight-week courses, with eight start dates a year and no set login times outside practicums or field experiences. You can transfer in as much as 75 percent of the degree. The coursework covers development from childhood to adulthood, personality types, disorders and intervention techniques, plus counseling and psychology theories from a biblical worldview, which runs through every psychology class. That makes it a fit if you want faith integrated into your study, and the school also offers a Christian counseling version and a bachelor's degree in psychology to continue into. Career options listed include administration, advocacy and case management.

    Format
    100% online in 8-week courses with 8 start dates a year.
    Credits
    60 credit hours, with transfer of up to 75 percent of the degree.
    Topics
    Lifespan development, personality and disorders, intervention techniques, counseling theories.
    Continuing Study
    Related Christian counseling associate degree and a bachelor's degree in psychology.

    Program Sources: Associate of Arts in Psychology Online | Liberty UniversityAssociate of Arts in Psychology Online | Liberty University

    Associate Degrees Awarded
    154
    Psychology, 2023–24
    School Graduation Rate
    65%
    3,643 first-time, full-time students
    In-State Tuition + Fees
    $16,173
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
    Out-of-State Tuition + Fees
    $16,173
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
  3. 3

    Brightpoint Community College

    Psychology AS

    Chester Public

    50.6 Comparison Score

    One sequencing rule matters here: pass Principles of Psychology before Developmental Psychology, because skipping that order could invalidate transfer agreements at some four-year schools. The 61-credit AS also asks for two statistics courses, Statistics I and Statistics for Behavioral Sciences, plus Theories of Personality, two semesters of general biology, ethics and a two-semester world language, Spanish or French by default. Students who took three years of one language in high school replace it with electives. Brightpoint recommends finishing English, math and student success requirements first and meeting a faculty advisor, since transfer requirements vary by destination college.

    Psychology Courses
    Principles of Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Statistics for Behavioral Sciences and Theories of Personality.
    Statistics
    MTH 245 Statistics I and PSY 210 Statistics for Behavioral Sciences (4 credits).
    Course Order
    Complete PSY 200 before PSY 230 to protect transfer agreements.
    Language Requirement
    Two semesters of Spanish or French, or electives if three years were completed in high school.

    Program Sources: Major: Psychology, AS - Brightpoint Community College

    Associate Degrees Awarded
    48
    Psychology, 2023–24
    School Graduation Rate
    38%
    673 first-time, full-time students
    In-State Tuition + Fees
    $5,082
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25
    Out-of-State Tuition + Fees
    $11,520
    Undergraduate, schoolwide, 2024–25

Psychology Programs in Virginia at a Glance

Ranked Schools
8
7 public, 1 private
Bachelor’s Programs
4
1,073 degrees in 2023–24
Doctoral Programs
3
42 degrees in 2023–24
Associate Programs
3
411 degrees in 2023–24
Lowest In-State Tuition
$13,966
Bachelor’s list, schoolwide, 2024–25

How We Rank Psychology Programs in Virginia

Each program gets the same comparison score it earns in our national psychology model, calculated against the nationwide group that meets the numeric and directory criteria. We then order Virginia’s eligible programs by that score within each degree level. We feature up to 10 programs, taking the next highest-ranked program from each degree-level list in turn. Scores are compared only within the same degree level. Bachelor’s lists weigh graduation rate (20%), published tuition (20%), graduate earnings (20%), program reputation (25%), and degrees awarded (15%). Doctoral lists weigh research activity (35%), program reputation (35%), and doctoral degrees awarded (30%). Associate lists weigh graduation rate (30%), published tuition (25%), program reputation (25%), and degrees awarded (20%). See the full ranking method.

Best Psychology Schools in Virginia by Goal

These picks compare only the programs featured in the lists above.

Lowest In-State Tuition for a Bachelor’s

James Madison University

$13,966 in annual undergraduate tuition and required fees for state residents (2024–25), the lowest among the 4 bachelor’s programs shown here.

Most Psychology Bachelor’s Graduates

George Mason University

348 psychology bachelor’s degrees awarded in 2023–24, the most of any school on this list.

Highest Schoolwide Graduation Rate

University of Virginia

96% of first-time, full-time students at the school finished a bachelor’s within six years. This is a schoolwide rate, not a psychology-only rate.

Graduate Study at an R1 University

University of Virginia

Carries the Carnegie 2025 Research 1 designation for very high research spending and doctorate production.

Top-Scoring Psychology Doctorate

University of Virginia

15 research doctorates awarded in 2023–24; ranked first of 3 doctoral programs shown here.

Lower-Cost Two-Year Start

Brightpoint Community College

$5,082 in annual in-state tuition and required fees (2024–25). Confirm how credits transfer before you enroll.

Statewide Context: How to Compare Virginia Psychology Programs by Size and Cost

This statewide overview includes all 47 eligible programs at 38 schools. Its totals, tuition comparisons, and ranks describe that wider group; the lists above feature 10 programs.

Psychology has 38 ranked schools in Virginia, more than any of the four social science fields. Sixteen are public and 22 are private, and together their ranked programs awarded 4,995 degrees in 2023–24.

Liberty University in Lynchburg dominates by volume. It awarded 1,225 bachelor’s degrees in 2023–24, more than twice Virginia Commonwealth University’s 518. Liberty charges $16,173 and reports a 67% graduation rate. James Madison, ranked third, costs $13,966 and graduates 80%. Virginia Tech is fourth, with 256 degrees and an 86% rate.

UVA ranks first for doctorates with 15, George Mason is second with 16, and Old Dominion is third with 11. On the associate list, Northern Virginia Community College in Annandale awarded 209 degrees at $5,891.

Psychology Licensure in Virginia

The Virginia Board of Psychology licenses psychologists in Virginia. A bachelor’s or master’s degree in psychology does not by itself qualify you to practice as a psychologist.

Licensed Clinical Psychologist

Degree
Doctorate in clinical, counseling, or school psychology from a professional psychology program; starting June 23, 2028 the program must be APA/CPA/board-accepted accredited, until then a program meeting 18VAC125-20-54 B criteria is accepted. An APA/CPA-accredited, APPIC-member, or equivalent internship is also required.
Exam
EPPP Part 1-Knowledge (ASPPB), passed within two years of approval to sit
Supervised Experience
Residency of at least 1,500 hours of supervised experience, completed in 12 months to 3 years. Qualifying doctoral practicum hours may count toward the 1,500; internship hours do not. At least two hours of individual supervision per 40 hours.
Practice
Independent (autonomous practice)

Source: 18VAC125-20-65. Residency.

Licensed Psychological Practitioner (LPP)

Degree
Master’s degree in psychology or counseling psychology from an APA-accredited program, board-equivalent program, or another nationally accredited program the board approves
Exam
EPPP Part 1-Knowledge at the board’s master’s-level passing score for licensure; EPPP Part 2-Skills for the autonomous practice designation
Supervised Experience
None before initial licensure. For autonomous practice designation: one year (at least 2,000 hours) of full-time post-licensure practice supervised by a clinical psychologist, completed within the prior three years.
Practice
Must practice under supervision of a Virginia-licensed clinical psychologist with at least two years post-licensure experience, and must disclose in writing that autonomous practice is not authorized, until the board grants that designation.

Source: 18VAC125-20-58. Supervision and autonomous practice of psychological practitioners.

School Psychologist-Limited

Degree
Master’s degree in psychology, plus a current Virginia Board of Education license with an endorsement in psychology
Exam
None (issued on review of credentials)
Supervised Experience
None required by the Board of Psychology; applicant must verify current employment by a Virginia public school system.
Practice
Only in Virginia public school divisions.

Source: Code of Virginia 54.1-3606. License required.

Licensed School Psychologist

Degree
At least a master’s degree in school psychology with a minimum of 60 semester (90 quarter) credit hours from an APA-, CAEP-, or NASP-approved program (or equivalent under 18VAC125-20-56 B), plus an internship
Exam
EPPP Part 1-Knowledge (ASPPB)
Supervised Experience
Residency of at least 1,500 hours of supervised school psychology experience after the final degree, completed in 12 months to 3 years, with at least two hours individual supervision per 40 hours
Practice
Independent, within the practice of school psychology as defined in Code of Virginia 54.1-3600

Source: 18VAC125-20-56. Education requirements for school psychologists.

The board began licensing master’s-level Licensed Psychological Practitioners under regulations effective November 1, 2025. The board offers no licensure by endorsement for LPPs. Virginia is a PSYPACT member.

Requirements summarized from the board’s official pages. Confirm the current rules with the board before you choose a graduate program.

Psychologist Salaries in Virginia

These are BLS median annual wages for Virginia and the United States from the May 2025 Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey. A median is the midpoint among workers in the occupation, from new hires to senior staff, so it is not a starting salary for a new graduate. The 10th–90th percentile range shows what the middle 80% of workers earn in the state.

Annual wages in Virginia compared with the United States
OccupationVirginia MedianVirginia 10th–90th PercentileU.S. MedianVirginia Jobs
Psychologist Salary in Virginia BLS: Clinical and Counseling Psychologists$86,520$41,990–$176,080$100,5802,140
Psychologist Pay in Virginia BLS: School Psychologists$85,670$63,130–$132,800$95,9901,200
Psychologist Salary in Virginia BLS: Psychologists, All Other$140,640$75,070–$185,220$110,840510

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Wage data does not enter the program scores.

Psychology Programs in Virginia: Common Questions

How Many Schools in Virginia Appear in These Psychology Rankings?

8 schools in Virginia appear in the lists shown here (4 bachelor’s, 3 research doctorate, 3 associate programs). A school can appear at more than one degree level. The page features 10 programs selected from 47 eligible programs at 38 schools. The degree counts come from federal IPEDS completions for 2023–24.

Which Psychology Bachelor’s Program in Virginia Has the Lowest Tuition?

James Madison University lists $13,966 in annual undergraduate tuition and required fees for state residents in 2024–25, the lowest among the bachelor’s programs shown here. That is a schoolwide figure before aid, so check the program’s own costs and any fees for fieldwork or labs.

Which Schools in Virginia Reported Psychology Research Doctorates in 2023–24?

The federal IPEDS completions file records psychology research doctorates awarded in 2023–24 at University of Virginia (15 degrees), Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (3 degrees), James Madison University (6 degrees), George Mason University (16 degrees), Liberty University (99 degrees), Virginia Commonwealth University (4 degrees), Old Dominion University (11 degrees). These are historical award counts. Check current admissions, advisor availability, and funding directly with each department.

Which Virginia School Awards the Most Psychology Bachelor’s Degrees?

This statewide comparison covers all 47 eligible programs, including those outside the featured lists. Liberty University awarded 1,225 psychology bachelor’s degrees in 2023–24 and ranks eighth on this list. Virginia Commonwealth University follows with 518.

Can I Start a Psychology Degree at a Virginia Community College?

This statewide comparison covers all 47 eligible programs, including those outside the featured lists. Yes. The associate list includes Brightpoint Community College in Chester, with tuition of $5,082, and Northern Virginia Community College in Annandale, with tuition of $5,891.

Sources

  1. IPEDS C2024_A completions: first-major degrees awarded by field and level, 2023–24.
  2. IPEDS COST1_2024: tuition and required fees, 2024–25.
  3. IPEDS DRVGR2024: schoolwide graduation rates.
  4. Carnegie 2025 Research Activity Designations.
  5. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 state estimates.
  6. Virginia Board of Psychology.
  7. SocialSciences.org ranking methodology.
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